As a pediatrician at ONP Hospitals, I’ve witnessed countless stories of resilience and recovery, but one case stands out—little Anaya’s story. Anaya, a spirited four-year-old, came to us after a severe finger injury that happened while she was playing in the backyard....
Overview
The process of giving birth is taxing on the body and may be uncomfortable. Uncomfortability levels vary from woman to woman, as well as across pregnancies. Many women choose for an unmedicated delivery, while others opt for medicine or anesthetic to make the experience more comfortable.
Everything You Need To Know About Delivery
What is pregnancy labor and delivery?
There are several definitions of labor that have been offered by different writers. When it happens after the age of viability and is linked with cervical dilatation and effacement along with the descent of the presenting part, it may be considered the commencement of painful and palpable uterine contractions that culminate in vaginal expulsion of the conceived product(s).
Retrospective evidence shows that normal labor begins spontaneously at term, involves a singleton pregnancy, has no difficulties, and lasts no more than 20 hours, and ends with minimum assistance. The labor process becomes abnormal if any of these traits are altered.
A fetus and placenta are delivered when they are expelled to the outer world. A fetus is considered viable if its extrauterine life is achievable in a particular environment for a length of time after its gestational age or fetal weight has been determined. To date, most of West Africa takes this to be 28 weeks or 1 kilogram, while in other areas of the globe, it’s as low as 20 weeks or 500 g. Vaginal birth (either spontaneous or aided) and cesarean delivery both have their advantages.
Types of pregnancy deliveries
A lot will depend on how far along you are when you go into labor as to what method your doctor will employ. The following are examples of assisted delivery procedures:
- Normal delivery: Normal Delivery is the same as giving birth naturally via the vaginal canal, without the need for any surgical instruments. Most women choose a natural birth because it helps their bodies to heal faster.
- Cesarean section: When vaginal birth isn’t an option, doctors will perform a cesarean section or c-section. This treatment involves making surgical incisions in the abdomen and uterus to deliver the baby.
- Painless: The ‘Epidural analgesia’ or ‘painless birth’ option is only available for typical deliveries. The use of localized anesthetic during natural labor may assist ensure a pain-free birth. An injection in the lower back will be used by the doctor to deliver epidural anesthesia.
- Forceps delivery: During a forceps delivery, the doctor inserts two big spoon-shaped forceps into the vagina and wraps them around the baby’s head. As soon as the forceps are ready, the doctor gently delivers the baby’s head through the vagina using them. Normal delivery is used to deliver the remainder of the baby.
- Vacuum extraction: A vacuum extractor, which resembles a little suction cup and is used to assist in the delivery of the baby, is attached to the baby’s head during delivery. The mother’s contractions work in tandem to assist produce a vacuum in the delivery canal, which helps to draw the baby down. The baby’s skull may be bruised by the pump, but this usually goes away within 48 hours.
When to See a Doctor?
If you have any of the following signs or symptoms while pregnant, you should contact your doctor right once.
- Cramps or severe lower abdominal discomfort with heavy bleeding is a common occurrence.
- Lower abdomen discomfort that won’t go away, whether it’s in the middle or on either side, even if there isn’t any bleeding.
- Urination may be low or absent for the whole day due to an abrupt rise in thirst and reduced or absent urination.
- Chills, a high temperature of more than 101 degrees Fahrenheit, and/or backache may accompany painful or burning urine.
- Fever more than or equal to 101 degrees Fahrenheit
- Rapid and severe swelling of hands, cheeks, and eyes with headache, visual problems, or abrupt and considerable weight gain unrelated to food. Symptoms may include all or part of these.
- The presence of visual problems includes blurring, fading, or double vision that lasts for an extended period.
- Nothing less than ten movements in the two hours after consuming a snack or fruit juice while counting kicks after 28 weeks of pregnancy. A lack of activity may be a warning sign needing immediate attention even when anything is not necessarily wrong.
- Suicidal thoughts or plans to hurt yourself or your child.
Conclusion
Labour and delivery are the culmination of pregnancy, and the mechanism for triggering labor in humans is yet unknown. However, the events that set the process in motion are disputed. A partograph may detect issues in all three phases of labor. All specialists participating in the procedure must have an understanding of labor, delivery, and management. Mismanagement or delayed diagnosis and action may result in unnecessary morbidity and death to the mother, infant, or both.
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Our Patients Many many happy returns of the day......... The best doctor in the world My mother was suffering from severe pain in both knees and spine. Dr. Aashish arbat sir has operated today after 15days she is doing every thing thank you Dr aashish arbat sir and team Especially the major support was from Dr Ram sir from admission to dischatge and follow ups and taken care very nicely thanku Dr. Ram sir Our Patients After enduring knee pain for the past decade, my mother sought advice from various doctors in Nagpur, Nashik, and Pune. They all recommended knee replacement surgery, but it was only when we discovered Dr. Aashish Arbat and the option of robotics surgery that we made the decision to proceed. The surgery took place on June 23, 2023, and it turned out to be an incredible experience. To our astonishment, on the morning of June 24, my mother was able to stand on her own legs and even take a few steps. This remarkable progress was made possible due to the advanced assistance of robotics arm and Artificial Intelligence. Dr. Aashish Arbat is an exceptional and highly experienced surgeon, and we are immensely grateful for his expertise. We also extend our appreciation to his colleagues, Dr. Sharma and Dr. Ram, for their excellent skills and compassionate nature. Our heartfelt thanks go out to the entire team for enabling my mother to live a pain-free life Our Patients My mother got her both robotic knee replacement from sir on Oct 2021. The team and sir have made the complete process seamless. Especially my mother was very comfortable post her surgery. Thank you Dr Arbat and team. Our Patients Our Patients Our Patients Hello. My wife has severe arthritis in her body knees since 2017. We communicated many doctors but she was not happy. We visited Dr arbat for same issue and he came up with robotic knee replacement solution which suited her accurately and she is walking 5-6km daily without hesitation and living comfortably. Thanks Dr. Aashish Arbat and his new technology.Chhaya Kate
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